States of Matter

Objectives

After completing this section, students will be able to:

1.    compare and contrast the 3 common phases of matter,

2.    use the kinetic theory of matter to explain the characteristics of gas, liquid and solid,

3.    interpret state changes and account for the energy used in state changes,

4.    explain the concept of density,

5.    explain the most common behaviors of gasses,

6.    explain the most common behaviors of liquids.

Activities

1.    Collapsing can demonstration

2.    Pressure and Temperature Lab

3.    A journal of Physics Demonstration Observations

5.    A paper airplane competition

6.   A web lesson

7.    Cartesian Diver demo

8.    Density Lab

Web Research Links 

To optimize machine performance, close each hyperlink window when finished with the site.

1.    View 3 States of matter    http://www.psinvention.com/kinetic.htm

2.    Great Density applet        http://www.explorescience.com/activities/Activity_page.cfm?ActivityID=29

3.    Density of Woods             http://www.simetric.co.uk/si_wood.htm

4.    Plasma State                    http://www.spacescience.org/ExploringSpace/PlasmaStateOfMatter/1.html

5.    Boyle's Law Applet           http://www.math.montana.edu/frankw/ccp/before-calculus/function/boyle/applet.htm

6.    Charles Law Applet         http://plabpc.csustan.edu/general/tutorials/temperature/CharlesLaw/CharlesLaw.htm

7.    Archimedes Law              http://home.a-city.de/walter.fendt/physengl/buoyforce.htm

8.    Pressure Chamber             http://zebu.uoregon.edu/nsf/piston.html

Conceptual Links

Thinkquest Gas Laws        http://library.thinkquest.org/10429/high/gaslaws/gaslaws.htm

Gas Equilibrium                http://jersey.uoregon.edu/vlab/Thermodynamics/index1.html

Charles Law Applet         http://plabpc.csustan.edu/general/tutorials/temperature/CharlesLaw/CharlesLaw.htm

Pressure Chamber            http://zebu.uoregon.edu/nsf/piston.html

Boyle's Law Applet           http://www.math.montana.edu/frankw/ccp/before-calculus/function/boyle/applet.htm

Molecular movement      http://www.school-for-champions.com/science/matterstates.htm

Cartesian diver                http://lectureonline.cl.msu.edu/~mmp/applist/f/f.htm

 

Reference

Chart Demonstration    http://jersey.uoregon.edu/vlab/Piston/

Penny Composition      http://www.usmint.gov/about_the_mint/fun_facts/index.cfm?flash=yes&action=fun_facts2

Density Reference         http://www.mcelwee.net/html/densities_of_various_materials.html

MatWeb                       http://www.matweb.com

Chem4Kids                    http://www.chem4kids.com/files/matter_intro.html

Water Glossary              http://ga.water.usgs.gov/edu/dictionary.html#E

Matter                           http://ippex.pppl.gov/interactive/matter/intro.html

Dry Ice                         http://www.howstuffworks.com/question264.htm

 

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Last modified: November 13, 2010

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